印度大学英语四级考试 2022年6月大学英语四级高频词汇

小编今天整理了一些印度大学英语四级考试 2022年6月大学英语四级高频词汇相关内容，希望能够帮到大家。

大学英语四级考试听力资料？

我们大学时候，听的四级英语听力不在少数，但是否会提升就要看个人努力了。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级考试听力，供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力素材
听力真题：

Section C

pound Dictation

puters are increasingly important in health care.But can they also help poor people escape 36 ______? Vikram Sheel Kumar thinks so. MisterKumar is a doctor, an engineer and the owner of a *** all business in Boston, Massachusetts. And, inSeptember, this 28-year-old received an 37 ______ for Technology in Service to Humanity, which came from Technology Review magazine.

His 38 ______ is to improve health care in poor nations with the help of puters *** allenough to hold in one hand. These devices are known as personal digital 39 ______ , orP.D.A.'s.

Doctor Kumar started his pany two years ago. It is called Dimagi, which means " *** art guy"in Hindi 北印度语. His parents came from India. There, Dimagi puter programs are used to40 ______ medical information on more than seventy thousand patients.

Doctor Kumar says health care workers had problems at first, but then learned quickly how touse the devices. Nurses no longer have to carry heavy 41 ______ whenever they travel to42 ______. And they no longer have to copy large amounts of health information by hand.

In South Africa, health workers are using a Dimagi program for a different purpose in theKwaZulu-Natal area. They use it to provide 43 ______ with results from tests for H.I.V., thevirus that causes AIDS. 44 ____________________________________________________________ .

Doctor Vikram Kumar says 45 _______________________________________________________ . He says 46 _______________________________________________________________ . And he urgespeople to suggest ways to improve it. Dimagi programs are written in code that is open toanyone.

答案解析：

答案解析：

36. poverty

解析：poverty n.贫穷，贫困，贫乏，缺少。不要漏写r。

37. award

解析：不定冠词后一定要用名词。不要和rewardn.报酬，奖金混淆。

38. goal

解析：物主代词后面一定是名词。不要误听成girl或go。

39. assistants

解析：不要漏掉表复数的s。

40. organize

解析：注意区别：be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

41. documents

解析：别忘记在document后加s。

42. villages

解析：同样别忘记在village后加s。注意i和a的位置及双写l。

43. patients

解析：provide *** . with sth.为某人提供某物;不要漏掉patient后的s，也不要误以为是patience。

44. 标准答案：People who get tested must enter a secret identification code to see the results

听音关键：People, tested, enter a secret identification code, to see the results

答案重构：1 People tested must enter a secret ID code to see the results

2 People tested cannot see the results unless they enter a secret ID code

画龙点睛：who get tested作people的定语，可以简化为过去分词定语。enter a secret identification code稍有难度，若熟悉电脑操作及相关指令，应明白其含义，可以改为：need a secret ID number。

45. 标准答案：it is important to get patients involved in their own health care by helping them gain information

听音关键：important, to get patients involved, health care, help them gain information

答案重构：1 we must make patients fully informed so that they can be involved in their own health care

2 it is vital that patients gain information and get involved in their own health care

画龙点睛：句子结构it is important to...比较简单，get...involved in是一个常用短语，their own health care是本文的主题第1句就有，by后面的方式状语也没有复杂单词。总之，本句宜尽量照搬原文。当然，也可以换一种方式表达，比如用主语从句从句中须用should do虚拟语气。

46. 标准答案：there are endless possible uses for this technology, especially in developing countries

听音关键：endless possible uses for this technology, developing countries

答案重构：this technology may be used widely, especially in developing countries

画龙点睛：there be句型。endless possible uses都是常见词，不难拼写。可能technology和especially稍难，容易写错。
大学英语四级考试听力练习
听力真题：

Passage Two

29.

A. 10.7 hours.

B. 4.1 hours.

C. 3.1 hours.

D. 5.35 hours.

30.

A. China.

B. Japan.

C. The U.S.

D. The Philippines.

31.

A. Friends and neighbors.

B. Teachers and friends.

C. Parents and friends.

D. Parents and grandparents.

答案解析：

Passage Two

[29]Indians are the world's biggest bookworms,reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as longas Americans, according to a new survey. The NOPWorld Culture Score index surveyed 30,000 people in30 countries from December 2004 to February 2005.Analysts said the spirit of self-help could explainIndia's high figures. Time spent on reading meantfewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio-India came fourth last in both. [30]The NOPsurvey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and thirdplace respectively in average hours a week spent reading books, newspapers and magazines.Britons and Americans scored about half the Indians' hours and Japanese and Koreans wereeven lower-at 4.1 and 3.1 hours respectively. R. Sriram, chief executive officer of CrosswordsBookstores, a chain of 26 bookshops around India, says "For Indians, reading is afundamental part of their being." "They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That's thereason why they do well in education and universities abroad," he said. "People educatethemselves and deal with change throughout their lives. And the way to do that is to updatethemselves with books." Mr. Sriram says social changes have also made a difference: [31]"Earlier people often turned to their parents and grandparents for advice. Now they turn tobooks."

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. How many hours on average do Americans read a week according the survey?

正确答案：D

解析：短文第1句话就说：印度人是世界上最爱读书的人了，他们平均每周读书10.7小时，是美国人的两倍。因此美国人每周读书5.35小时，即D。数字题。选项所指的含义需要做记号，A指印度，B指日本，C指韩国，D指美国。据此，一听到问题，答案就信手拈来了。

30. Which country takes the second place in average hours a week spent reading books?

正确答案：A

解析：短文称：NOP调查了3万名年满13岁的消费者，发现按每周花在阅读收报杂志的时间来排名，中国和菲律宾分别名列第2和第3。本题问排名第2的国家，故A正确。语义强调之处出题：本文比较不同国家的人们的阅读习惯，有比较的内容应特别留意。

31. Who did Indians often turn to for advice in the past?

正确答案：D

解析：短文最后说：“过去人们从父母和爷爷奶奶那里寻找建议和忠告。”故选D。本题各个选项为并列名词，问细节。这种题目最容易解答，符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。此外，短文结尾处常设考点。
大学英语四级考试听力材料
听力真题：

Section B

Passage One

26.

A. He jumped to the mouth of the well from thegoat's back.

B. He came out by pulling the horn of the goat.

C. He climbed to the mouth of the well by himself.

D. He swam out of the well when the water was rising.

27.

A. The water was sweet.

B. The water had saved his life.

C. He wanted to lure the goat to descend.

D. He wanted to fort the goat.

28.

A. One is never too old to learn.

B. Look before you leap.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D. The early bird gets the worm.

答案解析：

Section B

Passage One

A fox one day fell into a deep well and could find no means of escape. A thirsty goat came to the same well, and seeing the fox, inquired if the water was good. [27]Concealing his sad situation under a merry guise, the fox sang high praise of the water, saying it was excellent beyond measure, and encouraging him to descend. The goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a scheme for their mon escape. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards." [26]The goat readily assented and the fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the goat's horns, he safely reached the mouth of the well and made off as fast as he could. When the goat blamed him for breaking his promise, he turned around and cried out, "You foolish old fellow! If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, [28]you would never have gone down before you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers from which you had no means of escape."

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. How did the fox e out of the well?

正确答案：A

解析：短文提到，狐狸跳上了山羊的背。利用山羊角站稳，然后安然地到了井口，并迅速地逃离。可见狐狸是从山羊背上跳出井口的，故A正确。山羊不是在井外，狐狸抓住山羊角也不可能爬出井，B不对;C、D很容易排除。对于故事性短文，可以先大体浏览一遍题目，看题目可能问到什么内容，然后认真听故事，尽量把听到的资讯在脑海里转化为画面，最后再根据问题答题。对故事情节想象得越清楚，解题就越容易。

27. Why did the fox sing high praise of the water?

正确答案：C

解析：短文提到，狐狸大赞井水的好处，说它妙不可言，一再诱使山羊下井。故C正确。A、B以The water为主语，C、D以He wanted开头。本题可能问“水”怎么样，也可能问“他”有什么动机;根据故事的大致情节，听到问题应能很快判断出C正确。“与主题相关的选项正确。”

28. What does the story try to tell us?

正确答案：B

解析：结尾处狐狸的话揭示了故事的寓意：在检查是否有退路之前，绝不可贸然行事;绝不要陷入你无法从中解脱的险境。B“三思而后行”即是此寓意的高度概括。四个选项都是谚语，本题应当问哪一条谚语与这则寓言最贴切。从山羊的遭遇中，可以自然地得出B的结论。



看过大学英语四级考试听力的人还：

2022年6月大学英语四级高频词汇

【 #四六级考试# 导语】作为一次经历，失败有时比成功更有价值。失败可以给我们留下更深刻而持久的记忆和思考。以下是 为大家精心整理的内容，欢迎大家阅读。

1.2022年6月大学英语四级高频词汇

1.grant vt. 授予，同意，准予

take for granted是固定表达，为习惯用语，指"将...看作理所当然"，如to take nothing for granted(不把任何事物看作是理所应当的)。 take sth for granted不可接宾语从句，一定要接时，需在take后加it作形式宾语。

We took it for granted that you knew the whole matter.

我们以为你当然是知道所有情况的。

2.grand adj. 宏伟的，壮丽的，重大的

词义辨析：big, large, great, grand

big 常用词，使用广泛，较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的"大"，有时也用于描写抽象之物。

large 普通用词，含义广，指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大，具体或抽象意义均可用。

great 普通用词，可指具体东西的"大"，但更常指事物的重要，人的行为、品格的伟大等，带一定的感情 色彩。

grand 侧重指盛大、宏大的、有气派。

The Grand Design reached its rhetorical apogee.

宏伟计划达到口头上的高 潮。

3. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭

Wipe out any enemy who dares to invade our country.

消灭任何胆敢来犯的敌人。

The town was invaded by reporters.

这个城市涌进了大批记者。

4. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 adj. 酸的;尖刻的

acid rain 酸雨 acid test 酸性测试 acid jazz 迷幻爵士乐

An acid solution is concentrated when it has very much acid in it.

当酸溶液里含有很多酸时,它就被浓缩了。

She uttered the phrase with acid sarcasm.

她以辛辣的讽刺口吻说这个词。

5. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢

词义辨析：acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede

acknowledge 通常指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。

admit 强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认，多含不情愿或被迫意味。

confess 语气较强，着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行，含坦白忏悔的意味。

recognize 作"承认"解时，系书面用词，主要指合法的或外交上的承认，也指公认。

concede 指在事实与证据面前勉强或不得不承认。

The critic should acknowledge the complexity and inherent ambiguity of the policymaker's choices.

评论者应该承认决策者作出抉择的复杂性及难以避免的缺乏鲜明性。

We must not fail to acknowledge his services to the town.

我们必须感谢他对本市的贡献。

6. balcony n. 阳台

As he came out on the balcony, she turned to him, her face alight.

当他走上凉台时，她转向他，脸色开朗起来。

I'm sorry, all the balcony seats are gone.

抱歉，包厢的票都卖完了。

7. calculate vt. 计算，核算

词义辨析：calculate, count, compute, reckon

calculate: 通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。

count: 指逐一计算而得出总数。

compute: 一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学 运算。

reckon: 通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。

Engineers calculate the strains and stresses of a bridge.

工程师们计算桥梁的受压力度。

8. calendar n. 日历，月历

A calendar hung against the wall.

墙上挂着日历。

Our weather must not always be judged by the Calendar.

我们的季节不能总是靠日历来衡量。

9. optimistic a. 乐观

over-optimistic过于乐观的

optimistic estimate 乐观估计

It would be wrong of me to paint optimistic picture.

如果我把情况说得很乐观，那就错了。

10. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的

optional word 任选字; 随意选择字

optional stipulation 选择性规定

optional sampling 任意抽样

It is optional with you.

悉听尊便。

If it is difficult to state definitely one or several ports, optional ports can be adopted.

假如难以明确写出一个或几个港口，就可以采用选择港这个办法。

2.2022年6月大学英语四级高频词汇

1. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的

词义辨析：outstanding, noticeable, remarkable, conspicuous, striking

outstanding 通常指与同行或同类的人相比显得优秀或杰出，或具有他人或别的事物所没有的特征。

noticeable 指所描绘的事物引人注意。

remarkable 通常指因有与众不同的特点或优越性而引起人们注意或称道。

conspicuous 通常指因成绩卓著，而引人注意，或指因外观奇特、花哨或言行举止不合常规而令人注意。

striking 侧重能给观察者产生强烈而深刻印象。

Einstein was an outstanding scientist.

爱因斯坦是位杰出的科学家。

2.export n. 出口(物) v. 出口，输出

He posted up the export sales.

他把外销帐过到分类帐上。

Africa is exporting beef to Europe.

非洲向欧洲出口牛肉。

3.import n. 进口(物) v. 进口，输入

The import of cotton goods went up sharply in 1986.

在1986年，棉织品的进口猛增。

The government has an interest in importing scientific equipment.

政府对引进科学设备非常感兴趣。

4. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用，利用

The host country may impose foreign exchange control.

东道国则可能强行实施外汇管制。

Reality would impose the main lines of our policy.

我们的主要政策方针都将取决于现实。

5.religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰

Muslim(伊斯兰教)、Buddhism(佛教)、Christianity(基 督教)都属于宗教信仰范畴。

Crescent is a sign of the Muslim religion.

新月形是伊斯兰教的象征。

Buddhism is the religion founded by Buddha in North India.

佛教是佛陀创始于印度北部之宗教。

6. religious a. 宗教的

These two countries had three religious wars in twenty years.

这两个国家在20年里发生过三次宗教上的冲突。

She is very religious and goes to church three times a week.

她非常虔诚，每周去教堂三次。

7.victim n. 牺牲品，受害者

一般来说，victim表示"受害者"，没有"死亡"的意思，但是用于疾病名前的时候，常指"因某病而死的死者"。

He is the victim of a masked holdup.

他是一次蒙面抢劫的受害者。

8.video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的

video arcade 电子游戏中心 digital video 数字视频

I have seen this video before.

我以前看过这录像节目。

I don't see any point of playing video games all day.

我看不出整天打电动玩具有什么意义。

9.videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上

Al-Jazeera said a group calling itself "Ansar al-Tawid wal Sunnah" produced the videotape.

半岛电视台说，一个自称统一圣行拥护者的组织制作了这个录像。

10. offend v. 冒犯，触犯

词义辨析：offend, insult

offend 普通用词，指一般地伤害他人感情，使其不愉快。

insult 语气强，指肆无忌惮地侮辱，使其难堪或羞愧。

offend against违反(违犯) offend the ear 剌耳

They were careful not to offend his nibs.

他们小心翼翼，不敢冒犯这位大人。

3.2022年6月大学英语四级高频词汇

1. bother v. 打搅，麻烦

bother…with/about…打扰或麻烦某人时

Don' t bother about answering his letter.

你不必回复他的信。

2. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍

词义辨析：interfere, intervene, meddle

interfere 侧重指无权或未获允许而妨碍、阻扰、干涉他人之事。

intervene 书面用词，指介入争端，进行调停，也指干涉他人之事。

meddle 指干预与自己毫不相关的事或不属于自己职责范围的事，隐含未经许可或授权。可与interfere换用。

I don't want to interfere with you, proceed with your work.

我不想打扰你了,你继续工作吧。

3. internal a. 内部的，国内的

internal medicine 内科医学

词义辨析：inner, inside, interior, internal, inward

inner 含义广泛，指事物中心或接近中心的部位，也可指内心隐密的活动。

inside 多指处于某物内部或靠近内部，常可与inner换用，可引申指内幕的，秘密的。

interior 指某物的内部，尤指某物的内侧，也可指内地的或国内的。

internal 书面用词，医学上多用，指事物的内部，也可指国内的或内政的。

inward 指朝着中心或内部方向的，侧重方向而不是位置，也可指内心的隐密活动。

In our internal deliberations he spoke in favor of reducing defense expenditures.

在内部讨论时，他表示赞成削减军事开支。

4. beforehand ad. 预先，事先

be beforehand with 预先(提前)

Get everything ready beforehand.

事前将每一切事都准备好。

5. racial a. 人种的;种族的

racial prejudice 种族偏见 racial equality 种族平等 racial discrimination种族歧视

He went on record as opposing racial discrimination.

他公开表示反对种族歧视。

6. radiation n. 放射物，辐射

radiation sickness 辐射病 gamma radiation 伽马射线

Radiation reached unheard-of levels.

辐射作用已达到前所未有的程度。

7. radical a. 根本的;激进的

These developments have effected a radical change in social life.

这些发展使社会生活发生了根本变化。

A radical critic of society has turned into a High-Church reactionary.

一个激进的社会批评家变成了高教会派的反动分子。

8. range n. 幅度，范围 v. (在某范围内)变动 蜕变培训网

His reading covers a wide range of subjects.

他阅读的书籍涉及多种学科。

Our conversation ranged over many topics.

我们的谈话涉及很多话题。

9. wonder n. 惊奇，奇迹 v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑

We have become explorers and scientists with our need to ask questions and to explore wonders.

为了解答疑问和探索奇妙的自然，我们成为探险家和科学家。

I wonder if there are some balcony seats still available.

不知道还有没有包厢的位子?

10. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立

词义辨析：isolate, separate, segregate, insulate

isolate 侧重指完全分离、隔开，也指人或物处于完全孤立的状态。

separate 指一般意义上的分开或隔开。

segregate 指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。

insulate 指隔开、分离，尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时，专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。

The patient should isolate from his child.

这个病人必须立刻和他的孩子隔离。

2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：丝绸之路

丝绸之路是历史上连接中国和地中海的一条重要贸易路线。我精心整理了“2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：丝绸之路”，和我一起更深入的了解一下吧!祝您考试取得好成绩哦!

2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：丝绸之路(1)

“丝绸之路”是指起始于古代中国，连接亚洲、非洲和欧洲的古代路上商业贸易路线。狭义上讲指陆上丝绸之路。广义上讲分为陆上丝绸之路和海上丝绸之路。“陆上丝绸之路”形成于于公元前2世纪与公元1世纪间，直至16世纪仍保留使用，以西汉时期长安为起点(东汉时为洛阳)，经河西走廊到敦煌。“海上丝绸之路”形成于秦汉时期。

参考译文

The "Silk Road" refers to the ancient commercial trade routes starting from China and connecting Asia, Africa and Europe. In a broad sense, it is divided into the silk road on the land and silk road on the sea. The "land silk road" opened between the 2nd century BC and the 1st century AD and remained in use until the 16th century. It started from Chang’an in the Western Han Dynasty (or Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty) to Dunhuang via the Gansu Corridor. The "silk road on the sea" formed in the Qin and Han Dynasty.

2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：丝绸之路(2)

丝绸之路(the Silk Road)是历史上连接中国和地中海的一条重要贸易路线。因为这条路上的丝绸贸易占绝大部分，所以在1877年它 被德国的一位地理学家命名为“丝绸之路”。这条古道从长安开始， 经过河西走廊(the Hexi Corridor),到达敦煌后分成三条：南部路线， 中部路线和北部路线。这三条路遍布新疆维吾尔自治区(Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region)，然后扩展到巴基斯坦(Pakistan)，印度， 甚至罗马。

参考译文

The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean. Because silk comprised a large proportion of trade along this road, in 1877, it was named the Silk Road by an eminent German geographer. This ancient road begins at Chang’an, then by way of the Hexi Corridor，and it reaches Dunhuang, where it divides into three, the Southern Route，Central Route and North¬ern Route. The three routes spread all over the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and then they extend as far as Pakistan, India and even Rome.

2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：丝绸之路(3)

丝绸之路是公元前2世纪开始出现的一条联系中国和欧亚大陆的贸易通道。由于这条古老的商路最开始以丝绸贸易为主，故称为丝绸之路。这条商路也是连接古代中华文明和其他欧亚国家文明的重要纽带。正是通过丝绸之路，中国古代的四大发明——造纸术、火药、指南针、印刷术——才得以传遍各地。中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器由此走向世界，欧洲也通过丝绸之路向中国出口各种商品，满足中国市场的需要。作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁，丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化的交流，并对中西方贸易、社会经济的发展乃至文明的进程都有着深远的影响。

参考译文

The Silk Road was a trade route connecting China and Eurasia, which began to emerge in the 2nd century BC. This ancient route started mainly with the trade of silk, hence the name the Silk Road. This trade route was also an important link connecting ancient Chinese civilization with that of other countries across Asia and Europe. It was through the Silk Road that ancient China’s Four Great Inventions, namely papermaking, gunpowder, compass, and printing, were spread to the rest of the world. China’s silk, tea, and porcelain were spread across the world through the Silk Road, and also exported its commodities to China by means of the Road toEurope meet the need of the Chinese market. As an international trade channel and a cultural bridge, the Silk Road effectively promoted the Eastern and Western economic and cultural exchanges, and it had a profound impact on Chinese and Western trade, social and economic development, and even the process of civilization.

2018下半年英语四级考试翻译试题：丝绸之路(4)

“丝绸之路”是指起始于古代中国，连接亚洲、非洲和欧洲的古代路上商业贸易路线。狭义上讲指陆上丝绸之路。广义上讲分为陆上丝绸之路和海上丝绸之路。“陆上丝绸之路”形成于于公元前2世纪与公元1世纪间，直至16世纪仍保留使用，以西汉时期长安为起点(东汉时为洛阳)，经河西走廊到敦煌。“海上丝绸之路”形成于秦汉时期。

参考译文

The "Silk Road" refers to the ancient commercial trade routes starting from China and connecting Asia, Africa and Europe. In a broad sense, it is divided into the silk road on the land and silk road on the sea. The "land silk road" opened between the 2nd century BC and the 1st century AD and remained in use until the 16th century. It started from Chang’an in the Western Han Dynasty (or Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty) to Dunhuang via the Gansu Corridor. The "silk road on the sea" formed in the Qin and Han Dynasty.

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