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2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析
News 1
A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July. 第1题 Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment.
" I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston, for my grandson’s heart surgery,” said Allred. She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”第2题
That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for 50 cents a cup and sell pictures for 25 cents each. 第2题
Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many, stopping by helping them reach a total of $568. The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, “From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!”
第一题根据选项特征,考查和女性相关的某位人物;第二题根据选项介词by判断需要听某一种方法途径,但是关键信息词仍旧落在动宾搭配上:A. taking pictures ; B. working part time; C. selling lemonade and pictures; D. asking for help
Q1: Who did Addison raise money for?
Her little brother 原文
Q2: How did Addison raise money?
By selling lemonade and pictures. 原文
News 2
Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people. 第3题
Called “the Wattway,” the roads will be built through joint efforts with the French road-building company Colas and the National Institute of Solar Energy. The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery. The panels are also designed so that they can be installed directly on top of existing roadways, making them relatively cheap and easy to install. 第4题
France isn’t the first country to kick around the idea of paving its roads with solar panels. In November 2015, the Netherlands completed a 229-foot-long bike path paved with solar panels as a test for future projects. However, this is the first time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existing roads and the first project to install the panels on public highways.
第三题大概浏览选项后发现和能源话题有关联,通过基本的选项信息大致确定听的定位,进一步根据选项给出的信息词进行判断:A. finding cheaper ways; B. generating electric power; C. providing clean energy; D. testing the efficiency
第四题注意they 是物,一些复数物体可以如何,针对细节信息进行考查,听的适合做笔记,好好判断
Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway?
Providing clean energy to five million people. 原文
Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway?
They can be laid right on top of existing highways.
News 3
Lions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia. Continuous fighting in the region has made surveys difficult. 第5题 But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of "lost lions."
A team with Oxford University’s Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, supported by a charity organization, spent two nights in November camping in the National Park in northwest Ethiopia, on the Ethiopia-Sudan border. The researchers set out six camera traps capturing images of lions, and they identified lion tracks. 第6题
The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan. 第7题 The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.
该新闻中心点和野生动物相关,话题点不陌生,但是做题时切忌带入自我理解。
第五题通过四个选项的中心名词不同,找好名词,进行判断
第六题仍旧考查动宾搭配,A. observe the wildlife; B. identify the reasons; C. study the habitat D. find evidence
第七题四个选项的中心词仍不一样,并且两个选项中都提及到了lion
Q5: What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia?
Endless fighting in the region. 原文
Q6: What was the main purpose of the research?
To find evidence of the existence of the "lost lions".
Q7: What did the researchers find in the National Park?
2023年6月大学英语四级考试听力部分,第22-25题,原文是关于午睡价值的科技小文,难度不大,和高考英语听力最后一篇的难度差不多,在大学听力考试里面,应当算作是送分题了。
全文一共出现14处影响理解的词组短语固定用法和难词偏词,《高中英语1.5万考点》和《睡眠记忆法配套词表》全部命中。
听力原文全文翻译:
在“梦想屋”(Dreamery),你可以购买小睡服务,这时在曼哈顿的一个生意。在一个昏暗的封闭空间里,享受宁静祥和的45分钟小睡,需要25美元。要明确一点,这个机构不是一家酒店。这是一个小睡场所。它销售的不仅是小睡本身,还有小睡的理念。
一个小睡值得25美元吗?答案显然是肯定的。现在关于这一点的讨论,我通常会提到所有显示小睡益处的研究。但你真的需要专家来告诉你这个吗?只需要看看下午2:30你周围的世界在干啥。
我已经在家工作超过10年了。我集中注意力的能力直接会影响我所做的工作的质量和数量。我不明白人们如何在没有小睡的情况下从事创意工作。每天大约在下午1点左右,每个人都面临着同样的选择:睡到下午2点,然后工作到下午5点,或者做白日梦,浏览社交媒体,参加毫无意义的会议,直到晚上7点。 蜕变培训网
我有些朋友仍然在办公室工作,他们告诉我他们的老板坚持让他们选择第二个选项,并认为小睡与懒惰有关。我真的觉得这很奇怪。因为如果你适当地小睡,就像从一个完整的夜间睡眠中醒来一样,你可以让你一天的注意力加倍。
22. 关于曼哈顿的“梦想屋”的生意,我们了解到什么?
23. 说话人为什么要求我们在下午2:30时看看周围的世界?
24. 我们从说话人口中了解到他的工作质量和数量方面的什么情况?
25. 说话人说他觉得什么事情很奇怪?
22 A) 它研究梦境。 B) 它为小睡者租用场所。
C) 它是商务人士的酒店。D) 它是一个小睡研究机构。
23 A) 了解创意人士的工作表现。B) 看看有多少人可以不小睡。
C) 理解小睡显而易见的重要性。D) 感受自己的观点很难传达。
24 A) 由于毫无意义的会议,他们效率下降了。B) 他们依赖于他的专注能力。
C) 它们使他能够享受创意职业。D) 它们受到社交媒体过度使用的影响。
25 A) 一些老板将小睡与懒惰联系在一起。B) 许多办公室的员工在工作时间小睡。
C) 一些老板可以在没有小睡的情况下集中注意力。D) 他的许多朋友在办公室做白日梦。
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?pwd=keki 提取码:keki英语四级一般指大学英语四级考试。 大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。内含:听力、真题、翻译、写作、答案解析等
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