大学英语四级考试听力理解课本 12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

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2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

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2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

News 1

A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July. 第1题 Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment.

" I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston, for my grandson’s heart surgery,” said Allred. She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”第2题

That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for 50 cents a cup and sell pictures for 25 cents each. 第2题

Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many, stopping by helping them reach a total of $568. The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, “From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!”

第一题根据选项特征，考查和女性相关的某位人物;第二题根据选项介词by判断需要听某一种方法途径，但是关键信息词仍旧落在动宾搭配上：A. taking pictures ; B. working part time; C. selling lemonade and pictures; D. asking for help

Q1: Who did Addison raise money for?

Her little brother 原文

Q2: How did Addison raise money?

By selling lemonade and pictures. 原文

News 2

Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people. 第3题

Called “the Wattway,” the roads will be built through joint efforts with the French road-building company Colas and the National Institute of Solar Energy. The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery. The panels are also designed so that they can be installed directly on top of existing roadways, making them relatively cheap and easy to install. 第4题

France isn’t the first country to kick around the idea of paving its roads with solar panels. In November 2015, the Netherlands completed a 229-foot-long bike path paved with solar panels as a test for future projects. However, this is the first time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existing roads and the first project to install the panels on public highways.

第三题大概浏览选项后发现和能源话题有关联，通过基本的选项信息大致确定听的定位，进一步根据选项给出的信息词进行判断：A. finding cheaper ways; B. generating electric power; C. providing clean energy; D. testing the efficiency

第四题注意they 是物，一些复数物体可以如何，针对细节信息进行考查，听的适合做笔记,好好判断

Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway?

Providing clean energy to five million people. 原文

Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway?

They can be laid right on top of existing highways.

News 3 蜕变培训网

Lions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia. Continuous fighting in the region has made surveys difficult. 第5题 But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of "lost lions."

A team with Oxford University’s Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, supported by a charity organization, spent two nights in November camping in the National Park in northwest Ethiopia, on the Ethiopia-Sudan border. The researchers set out six camera traps capturing images of lions, and they identified lion tracks. 第6题

The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan. 第7题 The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.

该新闻中心点和野生动物相关，话题点不陌生，但是做题时切忌带入自我理解。

第五题通过四个选项的中心名词不同，找好名词，进行判断

第六题仍旧考查动宾搭配，A. observe the wildlife; B. identify the reasons; C. study the habitat D. find evidence

第七题四个选项的中心词仍不一样，并且两个选项中都提及到了lion

Q5: What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia?

Endless fighting in the region. 原文

Q6: What was the main purpose of the research?

To find evidence of the existence of the "lost lions".

Q7: What did the researchers find in the National Park?

全国大学英语四级考试的听力内容都是一样的吗？

全国大学英语四级试卷的听力题目是相同的，选项的顺序有可能不同。也就是说四级考试三套试卷上的听力内容都是一样的，但是为了防止舞弊，相邻考生的试卷题目的选项是不一样的，即某一正确答案的卷子在另外一位考生的试卷上却是B。

全国大学英语四级考试总共有有三套完全不同的试题卷，难度水平相近，三套试卷都是随机发放。

扩展资料：

全国大学英语四级考试听力理解题型分布

1、短篇新闻3段 ：7题选择题，占全试卷分值7%。

2、长对话2篇 ：8题选择题，占全试卷分值8%。

3、听力篇章3篇：10题选择题，占全试卷分值20%。

全国大学英语四级考试都包括哪些内容？

●全国大学英语四级考试大致分为四部分: 听力部分、阅读理解、写作和翻译

●第一部分—— 写作

写作类型包括提纲、情景作文、图表作文等，不少于120个词，分值占15％

●第二部分—— 听力

有短篇新闻、长对话和听力篇章等类型，均为单选题，语速为每分钟120-140个词，其中听力总分值占总分的35％，其中短篇新闻占7％，长对话占8％，听力篇章占20％。

●第三部分—— 阅读理解

由一篇词汇理解，一篇长阅读，及两篇仔细阅读构成。占总分的35％。词汇理解属于选词填空，在文中删除10个关键词后，考生根据对文章上下文理解，从15个选项中选出10个填入。长篇阅读属于段落匹配题，从文章中获取关键信息，从文章尾部有10个句子，根据句子内容选出其来自哪一个段落。仔细阅读是根据对文章的理解，对提出的问题在四个选项中，选出正确选项。

●第四部分—— 翻译

题型为汉译英，根据给出一个或几个汉语段落，翻译成英文。占总分15％

考生们在考试过程中需注意 时间分配，建议作文30分钟，听力部分25分钟，阅读理解40分钟，翻译30分钟 。 听力部分 ，听音频前要先熟悉选项， 带着选项去听音频 。 选词填空 部分，先大致了解给出词汇的含义和词性，然后再根据内容进行排除和填选。 阅读理解方面， 要先看问题再看原文，从原文中找出相应原句，然后再选择最终答案。需注意，在考试过程中， 听力部分一般在考试后30分钟左右，建议先完成作文再看听力 ，如果在规定时间内完不成必须要立刻停止，不能占用听力时间，待听力完成后再完成作文即可。

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