2023-09-23 21:58:40 | 蜕变培训网
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2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析
News 1
A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July. 第1题 Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment.
" I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston, for my grandson’s heart surgery,” said Allred. She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”第2题
That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for 50 cents a cup and sell pictures for 25 cents each. 第2题
Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many, stopping by helping them reach a total of $568. The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, “From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!”
第一题根据选项特征,考查和女性相关的某位人物;第二题根据选项介词by判断需要听某一种方法途径,但是关键信息词仍旧落在动宾搭配上:A. taking pictures ; B. working part time; C. selling lemonade and pictures; D. asking for help
Q1: Who did Addison raise money for?
Her little brother 原文
Q2: How did Addison raise money?
By selling lemonade and pictures. 原文
News 2
Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people. 第3题
Called “the Wattway,” the roads will be built through joint efforts with the French road-building company Colas and the National Institute of Solar Energy. The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery. The panels are also designed so that they can be installed directly on top of existing roadways, making them relatively cheap and easy to install. 第4题
France isn’t the first country to kick around the idea of paving its roads with solar panels. In November 2015, the Netherlands completed a 229-foot-long bike path paved with solar panels as a test for future projects. However, this is the first time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existing roads and the first project to install the panels on public highways.
第三题大概浏览选项后发现和能源话题有关联,通过基本的选项信息大致确定听的定位,进一步根据选项给出的信息词进行判断:A. finding cheaper ways; B. generating electric power; C. providing clean energy; D. testing the efficiency
第四题注意they 是物,一些复数物体可以如何,针对细节信息进行考查,听的适合做笔记,好好判断
Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway?
Providing clean energy to five million people. 原文
Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway?
They can be laid right on top of existing highways. 蜕变培训网
News 3
Lions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia. Continuous fighting in the region has made surveys difficult. 第5题 But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of "lost lions."
A team with Oxford University’s Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, supported by a charity organization, spent two nights in November camping in the National Park in northwest Ethiopia, on the Ethiopia-Sudan border. The researchers set out six camera traps capturing images of lions, and they identified lion tracks. 第6题
The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan. 第7题 The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.
该新闻中心点和野生动物相关,话题点不陌生,但是做题时切忌带入自我理解。
第五题通过四个选项的中心名词不同,找好名词,进行判断
第六题仍旧考查动宾搭配,A. observe the wildlife; B. identify the reasons; C. study the habitat D. find evidence
第七题四个选项的中心词仍不一样,并且两个选项中都提及到了lion
Q5: What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia?
Endless fighting in the region. 原文
Q6: What was the main purpose of the research?
To find evidence of the existence of the "lost lions".
Q7: What did the researchers find in the National Park?
四级第一篇阅读理解的做题方法如下:
1、全文预览:在开始阅读之前,快速浏览一下文章的题目、段落标题或关键词,获取整篇文章的大致主题和结构。这有助于培养整体把握的能力。
2、细致阅读:开始认真阅读文章,并注重理解每个段落的主题和要点。注意段落之间的衔接关系,逻辑推理以及作者的观点和态度。可以在读的过程中做简单的标记,如圈出关键词,划出关键句或者做简要的笔记。
3、解决词汇问题:遇到不理解的单词或短语时,可以通过上下文推测词义,或者简单的拼凑词根和词缀的意思,以帮助理解文章。对于关键的词汇,可以在完成阅读之后,查阅词典来巩固记忆。
4、确定题型和答题要求:在完成阅读之后,对每道题目进行分类,确定是主旨题、细节题、推理题还是态度题等。然后仔细阅读题目要求,明确需回答的问题。
5、寻找答案定位:根据题目需求,回到文章中寻找相关的段落或句子。可以根据关键词在文章中进行定位,有时候需要根据数字、时间、人名等信息进行精确定位。
6、筛选选项并对比:在找到相关段落或句子后,对比选项与原文内容,排除明显错误的选项。需要注意的是,正确选项可能会使用同义替换或者改变表达方式,所以仍需仔细对比才能找到正确答案。
7、注意选项干扰:有些选项可能会与原文内容相似,但并不符合题目要求。因此,在选择答案之前,应该再次确认答案是否符合题目的要求。
8、记录答案:根据对比和推理,选择最合适的选项作为答案。如果遇到难题或者不确定的题目,可以先记录下来,然后在做完其他题目后再回过头来仔细思考。
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?pwd=keki 提取码:keki英语四级一般指大学英语四级考试。 大学英语四级考试,即CET-4,College English Test Band 4的缩写,是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。内含:听力、真题、翻译、写作、答案解析等
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