2023-09-27 09:51:18 | 蜕变培训网
英语四级22年12月真题如下:
【听力部分】
短篇新闻1
News report 1
operations at one of Australia's largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mines' dams (Question 1).The wall collapse at the cadia mine came just a few days atert wo earthquakes hit the area.
The damage to the dam wall was noticed in the late afternoon on Friday when workers found a section of the northern dam wall had"collapsed into the southern dam.
The dams contain waste products of mining and can contain materials which are harmful to the environment and human health. The dams are generally constructed using earth fill and are gradually raised over time. The company was unable to confirm whether the recent earthquakes had contributed to the dam's wall collapse, but said it was conducting a thorough investigation. A company spokesperson said that operations at the site had been halted while the investigation is ongoing, and that the brake had posed no safelyithreat to workers.(Ouestion2)
Question1:
Whathappenedatone,otAustrala's largestgoldmines?
Ouestion2:
hatdidjhespokespersonsayabout theincident?
短篇新闻2
News report 2
Two boys and four girls were born on Monday to the surprise of a young couple and doctors who had expected five babies. This was the first record of 6 babies being born at the same time in that region.
The doctors prepared from early in the morningtohelp deliver five tiny citizens. They were in the operating room with five teams of doctors, one for each baby (Question 3). The first five babies were detivered successfully, and all baby beds were occupied. And then allof a sudden, it turned out there was another waiting to come out.
The doctors said the babies were in healthy condition but could not go home immediatel. They needed to stay in the hospital for 2 to 3 months for medical supervision. (Question 4)
The mother, who was in stable condition, could return home a day later if all physical tests came back normal. The baby's mother commented that they had already-prepared room for five babies at home, so they will have to rearrange things for their happy surprise. The new parents have yet to name the 6th baby but are considering either Lily or rose.
Question 3:
What did the hospital do for the delivery gfthe babies?
Question 4:
What did the doctor say about the newborns?
短篇新闻3
News Report 3
A Spanish island called Palmador has been bought by a family from Europe for 18 million euros.(Question 5) Island is often described as heaven on earth by holiday makers. Decades tourists have been flocking to Palmador, which is located off the southeast coast of Spain.(Question 5)They come to enjoy its unspoiled beaches and crystal-clear waters.(Question 6) Its natural beauty is protected as it lies inside a natural park.
Although Palmador is one of the most famous private lislands in the world, its seafront is public land and is a favorite destination for famous people. When the island was put up for sale, it was offered to the local government, but proved too expensive for the local authorities. It is unclear whether the new owners have the power to ban tourists from the island, but with their newfound luxury comes the responsibility for its protection and maintenance.
The island is less than two miles long and half a mile wide. (Question 5)It is said to have a remarkable location that few other private islands of this size can match. According to estate agents, Palmador is the perfect place to retreat to get away from the city noise and relax in beautiful surroundings with zero stress.(Question 7)
Question 5
What do we learn from the news report about the Spanish island Palmador?
Question 6 蜕变培训网
What do hotiday makers come to Palmador to enjoy?
Question 7
What do estate agents say about Palmador?
四级长对话1
Conversation 1
A: Hi Christi's Gym Center? How can I help you.
B:Hi?Q8.I'mcallingtoaskaboutthenewly scheduled gym classes. I'm just wondering if l can get a discount on them.
A: Are you already a member?
B: Yes. I signed up 2 months ago but I haven't been to any of the group classes yet.
A∶Can I take your name please?
B:Yes, my name is CarolFriedman.
A: Carol Friedman.That's right and you signed up 2 monthsl ago.Q9.Currently we are offering existing members discounts off 2 of our brand new classes. Hot yoga and advanced spinning. But the discount doesn't apply to any of our regular classes. I'm afraid.
B: I'm only interested in the new classes, so how much of a discount is there on these 2 new classes?
A:Q10.The same discount of 20% is being offered to everyone at the door on a first-come-first-serve basis for the first month. It's a shame you missed out on the general discount. B:I see.
A: But you can get 25% off if you sign up in advance. Which of the 2 classes are-you thinking about?
B: Well I guess I am only really interested in hot yoga. Can you sign me up for the 10 week course on Thursday evenings.
A: Sure would you prefer to pay in advance?
B: No,Q11.I don't like giving my card details over the phone anyway.
A: OK then. As you are already a member, that fee for thel class will just be added to your monthly bill.
B: That's perfect. Thanks for your help.
A: See you Thursday.
Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
Question 8
What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?
Question 9
What is the gym center doing right now?
Question 10
What does the man say is a pity forithe woman?
Question 11
Why is the woman unwilling to pay in advance?
【选词填空】
26.L)ranging
27.H)measured
28.B)certificates
29.M) relative
30.E) differences
31.O)targeting
32.C)connected
33.D)emonstrates
34.A)acknowledge
35.F)establish
【仔细阅读部分】
46.What characterizes Japanese and Chinese foods? A
A)Variety.
B)Flavor.
C)Color.
D)Naturalness.
47.What is typical of Amenicans in the way of eating?B
A)Theyemphasizenutrition.
B)They tend to eat quite a lot.
C)They prioritize convenience.
D) They care about flavors.
48.What features in Mediterranean. Nordic and Okinawan diets?C
A)Fruits and vegetables.
B)Olive oil and red wine.
C)Seasonallocalproduce.
D)Unprooessedingredients.
49.What do people in most healthy eating cultures have in comman?D
A)They get the whole family to eat at a table.
B)They eat their meals regularly and punctually.
C) They consume plenty of cereal for breakfast.
D) They attach great importance to their meals.
50.Comgared wth the average Amencan,people in heathy Soaetes___B
A)welk at least 4 miles a day
B)doconsiderablymorewalking
C)pay more attention to body shape
D)consume a lot more organic food
51. What is the finding of the new study?C
A)Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others,
B)Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer.
C)People who are aware of others' feelings may experience more stress.
D)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressed may have trouble making friends.
52.What was the purpose of psychologist Myriam Bechtoldt's experiment?B
A) To define different types of human feelings.
B) To assess the impacts of being emotionally clever,
C)To demonstrate how to distinguish different feelings.
D) To identify gender differences in emotional intelligence.
53.What does the finding of Myriam Bechtoldt's study indicate?D
A)Greatoremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone'slife.
B)Emotional intelligence helps people succoed in job interviews
C) People's psychological wellbeing is related to various factors
D)People may suffer from having a high emotional intelligence.
54.What do we leorn about emotionalintelligencefromanumberofstucies?C
A)Peoplesufferingfromdepression are emotionally immature.
B) People who look at the dark side of life often feel depressed.
C) Some people may take advantage of it and benefit themselves.
D) Some people may lack it and are easily manipulated by others.
55. What does the author suggest sensitive individuals do?A
A) Avoid burdening themselves with others'feelings,
B)Rid themselves of worries over worldly affairs.
C)Learn to cope with people'snegauve feelings.
D)Help people todeal with their troubl esinlife.
【翻译部分】
冬至是全年白昼最长,黑夜最短的一天,标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。东至过后,气温越来越低,人们户外活动逐渐减少,农民地里的活不多,主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和主要农作物的防冻,同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历年来很重视冬至,许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日,庆祝方式不尽相同,北方人有冬至吃饺子的习俗,南方人有冬至吃汤圆的传统。
Winter Solstice is the day with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime, marking the beginning of the coldest time of a year. From this moment on, the temperature drops continuously, and people gradually reduce their outdoor ac-tivities. Farmers have less work in their field, mainly engag-ing themselves in the maintenance of the irrigation system and the prevention of freezing harm to crops to prepare for the spring sowing in the coming year.
Chinese have always been attaching so much importance to Winter Solstice that it is regarded as a festival in many places, when people celebrate it in different ways. The people in the north have the custom of eating jiaozi and those in the south the tradition of eating tangyuan.
【作文部分】
the importance of developing a healthy lifestyle among college students
2023年6月大学英语四级考试听力部分,第22-25题,原文是关于午睡价值的科技小文,难度不大,和高考英语听力最后一篇的难度差不多,在大学听力考试里面,应当算作是送分题了。
全文一共出现14处影响理解的词组短语固定用法和难词偏词,《高中英语1.5万考点》和《睡眠记忆法配套词表》全部命中。
听力原文全文翻译:
在“梦想屋”(Dreamery),你可以购买小睡服务,这时在曼哈顿的一个生意。在一个昏暗的封闭空间里,享受宁静祥和的45分钟小睡,需要25美元。要明确一点,这个机构不是一家酒店。这是一个小睡场所。它销售的不仅是小睡本身,还有小睡的理念。
一个小睡值得25美元吗?答案显然是肯定的。现在关于这一点的讨论,我通常会提到所有显示小睡益处的研究。但你真的需要专家来告诉你这个吗?只需要看看下午2:30你周围的世界在干啥。
我已经在家工作超过10年了。我集中注意力的能力直接会影响我所做的工作的质量和数量。我不明白人们如何在没有小睡的情况下从事创意工作。每天大约在下午1点左右,每个人都面临着同样的选择:睡到下午2点,然后工作到下午5点,或者做白日梦,浏览社交媒体,参加毫无意义的会议,直到晚上7点。
我有些朋友仍然在办公室工作,他们告诉我他们的老板坚持让他们选择第二个选项,并认为小睡与懒惰有关。我真的觉得这很奇怪。因为如果你适当地小睡,就像从一个完整的夜间睡眠中醒来一样,你可以让你一天的注意力加倍。
22. 关于曼哈顿的“梦想屋”的生意,我们了解到什么?
23. 说话人为什么要求我们在下午2:30时看看周围的世界?
24. 我们从说话人口中了解到他的工作质量和数量方面的什么情况?
25. 说话人说他觉得什么事情很奇怪?
22 A) 它研究梦境。 B) 它为小睡者租用场所。
C) 它是商务人士的酒店。D) 它是一个小睡研究机构。
23 A) 了解创意人士的工作表现。B) 看看有多少人可以不小睡。
C) 理解小睡显而易见的重要性。D) 感受自己的观点很难传达。
24 A) 由于毫无意义的会议,他们效率下降了。B) 他们依赖于他的专注能力。
C) 它们使他能够享受创意职业。D) 它们受到社交媒体过度使用的影响。
25 A) 一些老板将小睡与懒惰联系在一起。B) 许多办公室的员工在工作时间小睡。
C) 一些老板可以在没有小睡的情况下集中注意力。D) 他的许多朋友在办公室做白日梦。
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大学英语四、六级考试是由中华人民共和国教育部主办,中华人民共和国教育部教育考试院(原教育部考试中心)主持和实施的大规模标准化考试,是全国性的教学考试,其目的是促进中国大学英语教学工作,对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量,为提高中国大学英语课程的教学质量提供
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