2024-03-06 00:53:07 | 蜕变培训网
1.托福口语的常见口语素材
2、Learning lessons does not end.学无止境。
3、Others are merely mirrors of you.别人不过是你的镜子。
4、The answer lie inside of you.答案就在你的身边。
5、There are no mistakes, only lessons.没有错误只有教训。
6、You will learn lessons.人生学校无所不教。
7、 You will receive a body.关爱自己受益无限。
8、What you make of your life is up to you.你的生活你做主。
2.托福口语考生须知
托福口语考前准备工作的核心就是积累素材和锻炼思维速度,这是托福口语必要的基础,是决定考生的托福口语流利程度和语言优美程度的关键点,当然这也是拿到托福口语的关键。
1.在托福口语考试前,多读些好文章,建议读写作范文,就等于写作口语一起准备了。多记些好句子,把好词好句积累起来备用是托福口语必备的东西。
2.在觉得自己已经有点感觉了,那么就拿出托福口语的综合教材,做一做练习题,这样助于考生发散思维。遇到题目后,这样就能够能更快的展开自己的思维,列出基本条目,会给你很大的优势。
3.在这些都做好了,就看看教材上的回答范例。这里参考一下就可以,不要死记硬背。要发展出自己的东西。全都一样,是拿不了的。
3.托福口语学习法则
1、发音
关于发音,我们能做到一点就可以,就是不要发错了,最可怕的发音不是发音不好听是把单词念错了。
这确实是我们说英语的一个问题,所以我们在说英语的时候不能把单词发错了。如何能让自己的发音不出问题呢?这就需要理论结合实践,首先我们要知道每一个音标的发音,然后买一本《英语九百句》或者像VOA(慢速英语)这样的读物去模仿,每天用半个小时的时间跟读练习,坚持三个月大家的发音基本就没有问题了。
2、表达
关于表达,就是平时要多说英语,多和别人交流(去英语角或者晨读或者没事自己多背诵一些东西都可以),要是能找一个老外就了,正所谓:The more you speak the more progress you will make.但是这个过程还有一个好的办法,可以让我们更容易去表达我们想要表达的,就是用英文字典。要用英英版,这样我们每学一个单词就知道如果如何用英语去解释这个单词,当我们形成了这种解释的思维方式表达就更容易。具有的英语表达能力不需要我们有单词和很大句型,需要的是我们有一种解释的思维方式。
举个例子就能地说明这一点,就是以前一个中国人去加拿大定居,这个人英语单词量很小,单词都不会说,但他经常能地表达自己,有一天他去商店买发酵粉(baking powder)这个英语单词确实很难,但是他用了一些小学词汇表达了这个词的概念,说的是:I wanna buy something make steamed bread can bigger and bigger.
4.托福口语朗读法介绍
(1)段子的难度要适中!不要拿GRE阅读来练发音朗读。要知道自己要做的朗读段子练发音,而不是练阅读理解。
(2)这个阅读材料要有一个漂亮的音频跟它相匹配:这样你跟着音频去跟读,去朗读。
(3)了解语音语调知识:比如说哪些音和哪些音容易混淆。
(4)相信自己,大声朗读:朗读时,声音要端坐挺胸、大声清晰、音调准确。
(5)录下自己的朗读:你在读这个东西的时候,你可以把它录下音来,让你周围的朋友,英语发音比较好的朋友去帮你听一听,把你的错误给你挑出来。
(6)阅读材料的跟进:阅读的材料,不在于你读了多少段,而在于在读每一段,每一遍,你是不是有所改进。你把10-20个段子都读得特别棒,就可以了。
5.托福口语要注意的问题
1.单词问题
考生在托福口语考试中之所以分数比较低,是因为考生掌握的词汇量有限,不能灵活的使用各种词汇帮助自己表达自己想表达的内容。
单词的解决方法:
考生在备考的时候可以采用五种办法帮助自己记忆单词。①阅读记忆法,考生在记忆单词的时候,可以把它们融入阅读之中来记忆;②笔记记忆法,在记单词的时候,找一张白纸,把中间对着,然后把词组抄在左边,汉语抄在右边,对照记忆;③间隔反复记忆法,考生可以早午晚分不同的时间背单词,循环记忆;④联想记忆法,看到一个单词的时候,考生可以首先回想这些记忆和自己记过的单词有没有相似的地方,⑤勤于查字典:考生在遇到不会的单词的时候应该先查字典。
2.句子问题
在托福口语考试中虽然没有明确的说明考生只有学会灵活的使用各种句型才能帮助自己取得,但是如果考生只会简单的使用一些句型或者是使用的句型中出现错误的话,肯定是很难取得的。
句子问题的解决办法:
考生之所以存在这些问题,主要是对语法的能力掌握的不好。所以我建议大家在备考的时候,增强对于语法能力的掌握。建议考生在备考的时候,增强对于非谓语动词,比如动词不定式,动名词和现在分词,过去分词的掌控能力,其次考生应该学会应用虚拟语气,被动语态,强调句和倒装句等等。
3.笔记问题
托福口语考试是在所有的考试中一个对于时间的要求比较敏感的考试,所有的题目加上备考时间和答题时间,没有一个超过了一分钟。所以考生如果在这么短的时间内没有笔记的辅助的话,是很难连贯的表达自己的语言的。
写好雅思 作文 离不开日积月累,下面我给大家带来雅思写作 范文 素材:advertisement,希望大家喜欢。
雅思写作高分范文之是否应禁止 广告 范文
In recent years, more and more advertisements have been flooding into our lives. Some advertisements exert negative effects on the youth. Therefore some people suggest that advertisements be banned. Do you agree or disagree with this? Give your reasons.
Along with the rapid progress of society, the advertising industry has undergone remarkable development. Every day we are surrounded by all kinds of ads and commercials, which have a profound influence on our daily lives. As a result, there arises a fierce debate concerning the proposal that we should ban all kinds of advertisements.
On one hand, some people are in favor of the idea that advertisement should not be banned; instead it should be further developed. They are of the opinion that advertisement is a good channel which helps promote the exchanges of information. In an era of information, everyone can benefit a lot from the advertisements, not only the manufacturers but the customers. Moreover, the advertisement enables people to catch up with the amazing advance in all fields. From the mushrooming advertisements, people get to know some newest products and the trend of consumption. Thirdly, advertising, to some extent, is not only an industry but an art. Many advertisements are elaborate works of art full of ingenuity and originality, which render great spiritual pleasure to the viewers and add to the picturesque cityscape. In a word, the advertisement is a blessing for modern people.
Despite the benefits advertisement has brought us, many people strongly condemn it, saying that they have been fed up with all kinds of rubbish ads. They call for a comprehensive ban on the advertisement based on the following reasons. First of all, a majority of advertisements are fictitious and misleading, causing confusion in people’s daily life and even leading to the injury and death of some customers. Secondly, they bring many inconveniences and troubles to us. For example, are you pleased with a mailbox stuffed with unwanted ads or a wonderful film on TV being interrupted frequently? Furthermore, the non-standard use of language in advertisement brings about irreparable damage to the integrity and purity of our language. Consequently, it will exert a disastrous impact on the literacy of our younger generations. In some people’s eyes, the advertisement is just a Genie out of the bottle.
To be frank, it is quite impossible for people to reach an absolute consensus on most controversial issues. To my mind, a total ban on advertisement is not an ideal and practical choice. How can we imagine all advertisements vanishing overnight? The demerits should by no means make us lose sight of the benefits advertisements have brought to us. A more workable and rational attitude should be adopted; that is, to eliminate the false and retain the true. Always bear in mind the old saying:“never throw away the baby with bath water.”
雅思写作大作文范文之 儿童 观看广告
雅思写作真题范文:There are many advertisements directed at children, such as snacks, toys and other goods. Parents argue that children are under pressure. Advertisers claim that the advertisements provide useful information. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(有许多针对儿童的广告,如零食、玩具和其他商品。家长们认为孩子们处于压力之下。广告商声称广告提供有用的信息。讨论两种观点并给出你自己的观点。
雅思写作大作文题目讲解
此次大作文考察的为广告类话题,也是一道老题目。题目中提出了对立双方:父母认为孩子们比较受广告影响,从而产生一定压力;广告商则认为广告本身能够提供大量有用信息。
雅思写作大作文参考范文
随着儿童成长为广告业的目标群体,产生了一系列针对这些广告的广告,引起了社会的一些争议。
As children grow to be the target group of advertisement industry, a range of advertisements aimed at them have been produced, which had caused some controversies in the society.
Those who advocate the spread of advertising targeted at children deem that these advertisements can provide potential customers with a comprehensive understanding of the products advertised, which can help consumers make well-informed buying decisions. Since television advertisements can present goods in a visual and audio way, this can definitely enhance people’s knowledge of the advertised goods, especially some electronic toys or newly-introduced food.
On the other hand, parents are concerned that children are easily attracted by the vivid advertisement from the Internet or television, and because of it, kids will pester their parents to buy the goods advertised. Obviously, children are a group of consumers without the ability to distinguish good from bad and right from wrong. If they are convinced of the benefits of the products from the advertisement, they will not consider the negative aspects or further explore the truth of the advertisement itself.
Besides, peer pressure is another point which needs to be mentioned here. The widespread advertising campaign will make the public overwhelmed by these advertisements, which means there will always be some parents and children purchasing the advertised goods, and therefore, some psychological factor of children may urge a part of them to obtain the products even though they may not need the goods.
Personally, advertisements themselves contain a lot of information which can be quite useful for consumers. If the advertising industry can be well regulated and children being supervised when they are watching the advertisements, there is no need for parents to worry about the side effects by the widespread advertisements.
雅思考试大作文范文:广告与媒体的问题
雅思大作文题目:广告与媒体的问题
雅思大作文范文:
Television screens, newspapers, buses, andalmost all city streets are flooded by all kinds ofadvertisements. This has both advantages anddisadvantages to consumers who are unavoidablyinfluenced, though the degrees vary from person to person.
Because of the advertisements placed by many competing companies, consumers are ableto learn about certain new products rapidly. If a product happens to be what some consumersneed, they might be attracted to make a purchase and have trial use. If it turns out to bereally good, people would set about recommending it to friends and the sales of this product willgo up very quickly. So, we see this is a win-win situation both to consumers and manufacturersand we also see that consumers are not just influenced profoundly all at once. It takes time forthem to establish faith in the advertised products.
In most cases, the advertised products are good and worth buying. But there are alsocases where the effects or functions of a certain product are much exaggerated and it willdefinitely fool some people when they are attracted all at once and go to buy it. Since a productcan only win the market through its quality and its long established fame, there’s everyreason to believe that those fake or much exaggerated products will eventually lose theirmarket shares and die out. Thus, we see that the market is selective and consumers aresensible in the long term.
In developed countries, there are strict censorship and supervising systems regardingadvertising. If the advertisement put up by a company fails to honor the advertised effects, itwould be termed as fraud, thus violating the law which could lead to really serious result. Inmost cases, the manufacturing company would be fined so heavily that it would be difficult for itto survive any longer.
From the foregoing discussion, we can see that advertisements influence consumers bothfavorably and unfavorably and the degrees of this influence differ from person to person. Toprotect consumers, governments can follow the practice of developed countries by enforcingreally strict censorship and supervising laws in regard to advertising as a whole.
雅思写作语言素材积累:广告类
If a product is good or it meets people’s needs, people will buy it, so advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 人们购买商品是因为需要,广告没有作用,仅仅是娱乐,是否认同?
点评: no more than = only adv 仅仅
相关提问:
1. Nowadays, customers are facing increasing advertisements with the competition of different companies. To what extent do you think customers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect the customers? 现在广告愈来愈多,广告在多大的程度上影响了消费者,如何保护消费者?
点评:分析广告的弊端以及提出解决策略。
2. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 产品销量的提高反映了广告的作用,不是社会需求,是否认同?
点评:广告话题最难的提问角度,写作思路为让步反驳:广告为何不是提高产品销量的因素。
3. Some people believe that advertisements should be banned since they serve no useful purpose and can even be damaging. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 广告应不应该被废除?
点评:让步反驳写法,谈及广告的利好,不能因噎废食。
综合点评:广告为恒热话题,经典提问角度:是否应该废除广告。广告对于消费者的影响和解决策略。广告的利弊。儿童广告的影响和解决策略。
薛鹏思路拓展:
广告的利好:
1. 广告的 教育 性: 公益广告扮演了教育者的角色,例如,希望工程的广告唤醒了人们对偏远地区的失学儿童的关注。
2. 广告的信息性:广告是人们获得信息的 渠道 以及源泉。例如,电视购物广告为人们购买心仪商品提供了便利。
3. 广告的娱乐性:广告是传媒的一种形式,通常具有幽默性,因此,有趣的广告可以博人一笑,增加生活乐趣,例如苹果手机的广告。
广告的弊端:
1. 非法广告以及虚假广告危害消费者的利益。例如,很多化妆品以及药品广告,充满了花哨的宣传语以及空洞的承诺,夸大产品的功能,极端情况下,威胁人的健康。
2. 明星代言的广告,诱发消费者购买他们不需要的商品,增加了消费者的经济负担。
3. 很多电视广告令人讨厌,打断精彩的节目。同理,很多人在街头散发广告单,污染环境,浪费行人时间。
解决广告的弊端:
1. 政府对于非法广告加强监管。
2. 广告明星增强守法意识,理性代言。
3. 消费者增强自我保护意识,理性消费。
薛鹏原创语料库:(同时写作口语卡片:一则广告)
基本语料库:
1. advertisement = advertising n 广告
2. TV commercial n 电视广告
3. public-service ads = public –interest ads n 公益广告
4. advertisement campaign n 广告宣传
5. wise consumers = wise buyers n理性的消费者
6. censorship of ads n广告审查
7. wise buying n 理性消费
8. ads produced by super stars n明星做的广告
9. makeup ads n化妆品广告
10. medicine ads n药品广告
谈及广告的利好:
1. Under no circumstances can we uunderestimate the indispensable roles of ads
in our lives.我们不能忽视广告在生活中的作用。
2. witty slogan 智慧的宣传语
3. eye-catching pictures n 精美的图片
4. exert a subtle influence on v对于 …… 有微妙的影响
5. …… play the role of educator v 扮演教育者的角色
6. …… is a significant source of information v是信息的源泉
7. …… bring huge convenience to consumers v 给消费者带来便利
8. …… serve the function of entertainment v 有娱乐功能
9. promote the sales of the relevant products v 提高相关产品的销量
10. …… is a kind of indispensable industry that create a number of job opportunities and promote the prosperity of relevant industries such as …… 是不可缺少的产业,可以解决就业以及促进相关产业的繁荣例如……
谈及广告的弊端: 蜕变培训网
1. However, we can never ignore the negative influence induced by advertisement campaign. 然而,我们不能忽视由于广告引起的弊端。
2. Many advertising companies produce advertisements with famous and popular actors or singers 很多的广告公司会雇佣歌手以及明星代言商品。
3. fake and illegal ads n虚假的非法的广告
4. …… are full of flowery phrases and empty promises …… 充满了花哨的宣传语以及空洞的承诺。
5. buy goods without consideration = purchase goods impulsively v冲动购物
6. endanger the consumers’ interests v 威胁到消费者的利益
7. impose much pressure upon consumers economically v 增加消费者的经济负担。
8. consumers are affected by = consumers are influenced by = consumers are swayed by …… v消费者被…… 影响
9. poorly educated children in the remote rural areas n偏远农村地区的文盲儿童
点评:illiterate = poorly educated adj 没有受到良好教育的。
10. irrational buyers = unwise buyers n非理性的消费者
如何解决广告的弊端:
1. strengthen the censorship of counterfeited or illicit ads v 加强对于非法广告和虚假广告的审查力度
2. Consumers could be away from those detrimental ads. 消费者可以远离有害广告的影响。
3. Ads stars enhance their lawful awareness and assume more social responsibilities 广告明星应该增强守法意识以及承担更多的社会责任
4. foster rational consumption habit v培养理性的消费习惯
5. collect some information of other consumers before buying a product v 在买商品前收集一些信息
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