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托福写作考试的字数要求有哪些

2024-02-11 08:10:02 | 蜕变培训网

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托福写作考试的字数要求有哪些

托福写作考试评分标准详细介绍

您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!
作文是考试的重中之重,写作标准,你知道吗?想必是不少出国人士比较关心的问题,和小钟老师一起来看看托福写作考试评分标准详细介绍,欢迎阅读。
一、托福写作的内容
托福包括2个内容:综合写作和独立写作
(1)综合写作
综合写作也就是我们常说的小作文,但是为什么名字是综合写作,当然是有原因的了,我们都知道小作文要求是150字左右,但是托福小作文的精妙之处就在于它的综合考察。首先,会给你一篇passage,文章内容会就某件事来表达一个观点,之后你会听到一个lecture,lecture表达的是与文章完全相反的观点,听完之后才到你来写作的部分,所以综合写作部分之所以为综合,是综合了听、读、写三者一起的作文。
(2)独立写作
看到独立二字大家也可能猜到这部分写作考察我们什么了吧,独立考的是我们独立的思考,对于独立写作的类型大部分都是disagree or agree 的类型,所以需要你同意或不同意一个statement,表达自己的观点。而独立写作题目的妙处就在于无论你是同意还是不同意,你都有很大的空间去论述你的观点,可见出题的深思熟虑。
二、托福写作的评分标准
大家先来看看,官方的评分标准:
5分的文章能够有效地完成任务,文章的组织清晰,有恰当的解释,举例和细节;文章内容连贯,统一;语言运用熟练,词汇丰富,用词得当,尽管可能出现稍许词汇和语法错误。
4分的文章能够较好地完成任务,但是有些观点阐述地不够详细;总体上组织论证不错,使用恰当的解释,举例和细节;文章整体内容连贯统一,但是可能含有冗余,离题和不清晰的连接;语言使用较熟练,有较为丰富的词汇和语法结构,但是也可能有较为明显的小错误,但不影响总体理解。
3分的文章做了任务,用了一些解释,举例和细节;能看出文章的连贯和统一,但分论点的衔接可能不清晰;语言运用稍有欠缺,可能在遣词造句上出现错误造成语义晦涩;有准确的语言和语法结构,但是多样性比较单一。
2分的文章只完成了部分任务,文章组织论证不够充分;解释,举例或者细节不太得当或者不充分;出现明显的用词不当;语法结构错误较多。
1分的文章组织非常混乱;基本没有细节,或者出现不相关细节;严重和频繁的用词和语法错误。
0分的文章仅仅从题目中抄了一些文字,或者完全离题,用非英语语言来写作或者空白卷
熟悉和理解4大评分标准是高分关键
评分标准1:要求考生有效地阐明主题,考生千万不要跑题。从考生的情况看,考生全部跑题现象较少,但是局部跑题现象十分严重,这也是考生不能轻取高分的缘故。
评分标准2:逻辑条理清楚,发展充分。
评分标准3: 考生的论据一定要具体、明确,且对论点有支持作用,而不能空洞和泛泛而谈。
评分标准4:通过谴词造句和习惯表达来展示语言的熟练程度

希望以上的答复能对您的留学申请有所帮助。如果您有任何更详细的问题或需要进一步的协助,我强烈推荐您访问我们的留学官方网站 ,在那里您可以找到更多专业的留学考试规划和留学资料以及一对一的咨询服务。祝您留学申请顺利!

托福写作考试的字数要求有哪些

托福写作考试的字数要求有哪些

很多考生在备考托福作文时都会想,托福的写作要多少字比较好?是不是字数越多越好呢?接下来就让来给大家解答托福写作考试的字数要求吧。

一、托福写作写多少字

托福综合写作本题字数50~225 词较为合适。在这部分考试中考生要在3分钟内读完一篇230~300词的学术文章(约4 段),阅读期间需要将每段的重点记下来。接下来,考生会听到一段反驳学术文章观点的学术讲座,并需要将反驳观点逐一记录。先前的文章一般会提出3个假说,而听力材料会针对这些假说给出3 点反驳理由。录音播放完毕后,考生将有20 分钟的写作时间,按照题目的具体要求概述阅读及听力材料中的主要观点。

托福独立写作考生要在30分钟内完成一篇表达个人观点的作文。字数应在300词以上较为合适。

二、托福考试分数等级划分

1、 百分等级概念:在总样本中,在此样本值以下的样本数占总样本数的百分比。例如:托福阅读28分的百分等级为84、那么在所有托福考生中,有84%的考生的阅读成绩低于28分。

2、 听说读写四科中,听力和阅读这两门以客观题形式考查的科目,各分值人数分布曲线走势相对平缓,在16-30分区间内,各分值人数所占百分比较为平均,在4%-6%不等。阅读20分以上(含20分)人数占总人数的61%,听力20分以上(含20分)人数占总人数的58%。

3、口语、写作这两门以主观题形式考查的科目,人数分布曲线波动较大。73%的考生的口语成绩落在17-24分区间内,成绩为22、23分的人数*多,各占13%。所以23分是口语的一道坎,有80%考生的口语成绩卡在了24分以下,要突破口语23分的瓶颈,需要付出更多努力。53%的考生的写作成绩集中在20-25分区间内,极值出现在21分,占总人数的13%。所以25分是写作的瓶颈,高于25分的考生人数只占15%。

4、将主观题(口语、写作)与客观题(阅读、听力)进行比较,口语和写作拿低分的概率较小,口语在0-10分区间内的考生比例只有2%,写作为3%,所以只要敢于开口说、落笔写,就一定能取得10分以上的成绩。而客观题拿低分的概率更高,阅读、听力成绩在0-10分区间内的考生比例分别为9%和10%,考生如果看不懂、听不懂,自然无法正确做对客观题,因此稳扎稳打、夯实基础是在客观题部分致胜的*佳策略。而*段的情况恰恰相反,口语、写作想要取得25分以上的*明显更加困难,主观题取得*(26-30分)的人数远远少于客观题*人数。

三、托福写作的技巧

1、打好基本功

托福写作基本功的扎实与否,主要看两个方面:词汇和语法。词汇是整个托福考试的基础,也是写作练习的基础,没有足够的词汇储备是写不好作文的。托福写作中涉及的词汇不仅要了解释义,还要能够在写作中运用。很多同学在备考中有一个认知误区,以为只要是背会的单词就是已经掌握的词汇。其实,我们在背词汇的时候大部分情况只是记住了词汇的释义,并未掌握词汇用法。写作中常用的词汇不仅要了解释义,还要了解用法,会在写作中运用。

2、积累写作素材和模板

打好基本功以后,我们还有准备工作要做。接下来要开始为托福写作准备写作素材和模板。托福独立写作中要求大家举出具体例子论证观点,所以一定要为独立写作积累一些写作素材。托福独立写作有一些常考话题,大家可以针对这些话题积累写作素材。

综合写作不需要大家论述自己的观点,但是大家要根据阅读材料和听力材料总结归纳观点,需要大家具备很强的归纳总结能力。备考的过程中大家要针对各类话题总结自己的答题模板,以便于快速组织文章。

3、限时练习,及时批改

有的同学在平时写作训练中不注意计时,结果考试的时候结尾还没写时间就到了。所以,大家做写作练习的时候要按照考试的时间来,写作速度不能太慢,写完以后还要给自己留下几分钟时间整体检查文章。另外,写作只练习是不够的,写完作文要找老师批改才有提升。因为自己的写的文章已经代表了自身的水平,检查也只能纠正一些语法句法错误。但是如果找老师批改的话,能给你一些更有用的建议,比如文章布局是否有问题,句式使用上是否要做提升,内容与主题是否契合等等。

托福写作考试的字数要求有哪些

托福写作高分范文大全

托福备考的过程中,要想写作取得优势,多阅读一些 范文 是十分有必要的,下面我给大家带来托福写作高分 范文大全 ,快来学习吧!

托福写作高分范文大全1

Task:It has been said, “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books. In your opinion, which source is more important? Why?.

托福写作模板范文参考:

We all crave knowledge, especially in this Age of Information, but what is the best source of knowledge? Are we to believe Albert Camus, who stated” The place we are to get knowledge is in books”? Or are we better served by following Albert Einstein's counsel that “The only source of knowledge is experience”? Although books have their place in one's learning, there is no substitute for experience; indeed, it is experience that is ultimately the most important source of knowledge.

First, let us consider the knowledge needed to undertake a profession-for example, that of a physician. Knowledge gained from books provides the foundation of a doctor's training: study in a medical school begins with a near-overload of reading on anatomy, physiology and maladies both rare and common. However, during this time the medical student is also learning through experience, beginning with dissecting cadavers from almost the first day of medical school. Then, the aspiring physician must complete four years of residency, consisting of actual supervised experience at a hospital in which he or she now must put into practice all of the knowledge he or she has edge of dealing with patients, prescribing medication, and the joy and sadness of saving and losing patients; in other words, it is through experience that these residents finally learn what it means to be a doctor.

What about knowledge other than professional expertise-for example, knowledge about another culture? In this realm as well, both books and real-life experience enrich and edify us. For example, Paris is perhaps the most talked-about and written-about city in the world. We could read Hemingway's A Moveable Feast, in which he describes the excitement and intellectual spirit-as well as the restaurants and plentiful red wine-of Paris in the 1920's. Or, we could travel to Paris and eat at bistros, walk across the Pont Neuf and look at the river Seine, visit the Louvre museum, and have adventures of our own. Clearly, most people would have attained more lasting and vivid knowledge by visiting Paris on their own rather than reading about it secondhand.

In summary, experience, rather than books, is more central to our quest for learning, especially with regard to professional expertise. With regard to learning about another culture, experience is also irreplaceable. Yet not everyone in the world will have the health or financial resources to carry out a trip to Paris. But many people have access to a local library where they can borrow A Moveable Feast and, at no cost, read Hemingway's vibrant descriptions of Paris. We cannot forget the complementary and unique knowledge afforded by books, but experience is the most precious source of knowledge.

托福写作高分范文大全2

Task:“When people succeed, it is because of hard work. Luck has nothing to do with success.” Do you agree or disagree with the quotation above? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.

托福写作模板范文参考:

It is universally acknowledged that hard work is indispensable to success. Scientists toil for years before they make a major discovery. Students study for years before they are accepted by a top university. Self-make people work for a long time, even all their life before they make a fortune. However, less well-known is the essential role that luck plays in achieving one's goals. It is often luck that turns years of hard work into success: people discover and invent things with the help of luck, and so do they become famous and find jobs.

First, luck has helped a great number of people invent and discover things. Sir Alexander Fleming experimented with antibacterial substances for nine years before he discovered penicillin. He went through laborious trial and error, but it was on account of luck that he looked at the mold on a piece of cheese and got the idea for penicillin there and then. Benjamin Franklin had been trying to prove his idea that lightning and electricity is the same thing, but it was only in flying a kite that he proved it and the concept of a lightning rod happened to strike him.

Also, luck helps people become famous. Let us consider young authors. Many work hard to learn to write. For example, they take writing classes. Besides, they work at menial jobs so as to survive and gain experience. Then one day a lucky writer may have piece of writing published and attract public attention. Or the writer meets an editor at the right time and place. Years of continuous writing brings the writer to the door of success, but one lucky chance, like the shot in soccer, eventually helps him or her reap success. 蜕变培训网

Finally, luck has helped many people secure jobs. One may spend much time writing and sending resumes, reading recruiting ads, and going to job interviews. One may pond the pavement for a long time before getting a job. However, it is with luck that a job hunter meets the person who will offer a position to him or her, or learns of a vacancy that is not advertised. Being at the right place at the right time often helps one land a job, and this has all to do with luck. One can hardly succeed without hard work, but hard work without luck often leads to nothing. Luck has a great number of people find success. In fact, luck goes hand in hand with hard work.

托福写作高分范文大全3

Task:Some people believe that university students should be required to attend classes. Others believe that going to classes should be optional for students. Which point of view do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your position.

托福写作模板范文参考:

Some people think that university students should be able to choose whether to go to classes or not. I could not disagree more with this idea. Even though students can have excused absences, for example, when they are sick or have something emergent to attend, generally they should be required to go to classes. In fact, attending classes has many advantages, three of them most important: learning from the teacher, interacting with classmates, and developing responsibility. Attending classes has the benefit of receiving the best that a teacher can offer. Good teachers review the difficult and key pints of the material in the course textbook. The best teachers do more than this. They conduct group discussion of the material, and present alternative points of view on the same issue. This increases students' real understanding and critical thinking.

Moreover, teachers supplement the textbook material with information provide by guest speakers, which further enhances students' understanding. All this implies that, if students are absent from class, it is tantamount to forfeiting their right to full benefits of teacher-guided learning in class. Going to classes also helps students learn how to work with their classmates. In class, students need to put forward their ideas. They have to take questions from their classmates and when their classmates have a different point of view, they have to defend their own. All this is conducted in a friendly manner. Interaction of this kind teaches students about how to work with other people.

Finally, going to classes enables students to develop responsibility. Having to finish all the assigned readings before class helps prepare them for getting a job. So does the requirement of being punctual for class. Similarly, having to complete assignment on time for class helps them to foster responsibility.

Admittedly, students can obtain information from books, but they benefit a great deal more when they go to classes. They have the advantage of learning from their teacher, of interacting with other people, and of developing the responsibility required of a good worker as well as a good student. If these skills in life are in no sense optional, how can attending classes in a university be optional?

托福写作高分范文大全4

托福考试 作文 题目:

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Most experiences in our lives that seemed difficult at the time become valuable lessons for the future. Use reasons and specific examples to support our answer.

托福考试作文参考分析:

举一些例子支持题目中的观点,确实有些痛苦经历对将来毫无帮助。

托福考试作文范文参考:

Some people argue that most experiences in our lives that seemed difficult at the time can later become valuable experiences. I cannot agree with them more. There are numerous reasons why I hold confidence on this opinion, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.

Difficulties are beneficial to our personal growth. In the course of our life, we will face numerous difficulties, and each difficulty will help us grow up, and become a valuable lesson for the future. A toddler fells off the ground for many times before he knows how to walk, and a child learns how to swim after he drinks water in the swimming pool. In addition, only after we experienced failures, we know the value of success. We will never appreciate anything that comes so easy. Difficulties can make us feel stronger and be more confident for the future obstacles.

Furthermore, difficulties in our work can help us gain more experience and knowledge. Most of the times we can gain knowledge and experiences faster through experiencing difficulties in our life and trying to find a solutions to the perplexities that we face. There is a famous saying, "no pain no gain." For example, when we take on a new job that we do not have much experience in, the first few weeks can be extremely painful and we may feel enormous pressure and difficulties. And we will try our best to adjust, to learn and to think, how to do this job better. The more difficulties we feel, the harder we try to acquire the skills and knowledge to overcome it. Learning and this stage is extremely efficient and our problem solving skills well increase. After we overcome more and more problems, we can become an experienced worker in this field and will be able to take on more challenges. We will never fear that we will face the same kind of problem again. This means that we have accumulated valuable experiences for the future.

In a word, a difficult experience is a gift that life gives us. We should appreciate it and take it as a precious opportunity to gain knowledge and experience about our study, work and life.

托福写作高分范文大全相关 文章 :

1. 托福备考之独立写作满分范文5篇精选

2. 托福写作常用经典高分例句精选

3. 托福高分作文写作模板精选

4. 托福综合写作考试高分必备

5. 关于托福英语作文,你一定要知道的高分句型!

6. 托福写作如何考高分:20170527托福独立写作解析和范文

7. 关于托福考试高分作文范文

8. 托福独立写作比较模板经典高分

9. 托福作文高分之策略

10. 托福独立作文模板经典高分

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山东托福考点哪个好?山东的托福考点都有哪些?
山东托福考点哪个好?山东的托福考点都有哪些?

托福考试在焦作还是洛阳好考都一样。1、焦作和洛阳都是河南省的城市,为了考试的公平性,同省的题目是相同的。2、托福考试没有地区差异,不同地区托福考试的难度以及评分标准都是一致的。所以托福考试在焦作、洛阳考试都是一样的,没有难度之分。托福考试难度等级:1、一级难度:北京、上海、广州、深圳、武汉、天津。2、二级难度:石家庄、杭州、南京、厦门、长沙、成都、西安、太原、苏州、福州、南昌

2024-02-08 22:43:27
新托福考试需要带哪些证件?
新托福考试需要带哪些证件?

新托福考试需要带哪些证件?证件要求托福网考要求考生参加考试时须携带有本人签字的护照或同时携带两类证件,其中至少有一种是一类证件。台湾地区居民必须且只能携带台湾地区居民往来大陆通行证。非中国籍考生只能携带护照参加考试。证件上的姓名和生日等个人信息必须与报名信息完全一致。考生如未携带ETS要求提供的证件或携带证件不符合要求,将被拒绝进入考场,考费不予退还。ETS接受的一类证件

2024-02-08 00:48:06
托福考试注册信息上的名字是反过来的吗?
托福考试注册信息上的名字是反过来的吗?

托福报名怎样填写?你好,很高兴回答你的问题。中国的人名是由姓+名组成,而英语国家的人名是由firstname、givenname和lastname组成。中国和英语国家在写法上还是有很大区别的,很多人在FRM报名填写的时候,都会弄错。所以,在FRM报名的时候,需要注意一下。今天给大家详细解说firstname、givenname和lastname的区别。1、firstname在

2024-02-09 04:58:35
请问雅思6.5分需要达到哪些要求
请问雅思6.5分需要达到哪些要求

雅思7分究竟有多难?雅思总分只有九分,七分的成绩在国内算是考的很不错了。雅思成绩分为听力、口语、阅读、写作四个独立的项目,将这个四个项目的分数平均之后再四舍五入就是雅思总成绩了。听力和阅读算是比较简单的项目,但是口语和写作想要达到七分以上,大学四六级的水平是远远不够的。雅思考试评分标准包括:语言的流利度和连贯性,词汇变换,句式丰富性和语法准确性,发音。在每个考试中心,会进行系统化

2024-01-14 05:26:01
托福考试具体有哪些考试地点
托福考试具体有哪些考试地点

托福考试官方网站您好,我是专注留学考试规划和留学咨询的小钟老师。在追寻留学梦想的路上,选择合适的学校和专业,准备相关考试,都可能让人感到迷茫和困扰。作为一名有经验的留学顾问,我在此为您提供全方位的专业咨询和指导。欢迎随时提问!托福考试报名官网:这是教育部考试中心托福考试报名网站,所有中国大陆考试都是在这个网站报名的哦。在这里你会了解到托福考试大陆考区一切最新信息和变更,你将在这

2024-02-07 20:58:44