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大学英语四级考试听力对照 12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

2023-09-16 09:27:37 | 蜕变培训网

今天,蜕变培训网小编为关注四六级的同学们准备了大学英语四级考试听力对照 12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析,下面一起来看一下吧。

大学英语四级考试听力对照 12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

大学英语四级考试听力资料?

我们大学时候,听的四级英语听力不在少数,但是否会提升就要看个人努力了。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语四级考试听力,供大家参阅!
大学英语四级考试听力素材
听力真题:

Section C

pound Dictation

puters are increasingly important in health care.But can they also help poor people escape 36 ______? Vikram Sheel Kumar thinks so. MisterKumar is a doctor, an engineer and the owner of a *** all business in Boston, Massachusetts. And, inSeptember, this 28-year-old received an 37 ______ for Technology in Service to Humanity, which came from Technology Review magazine.

His 38 ______ is to improve health care in poor nations with the help of puters *** allenough to hold in one hand. These devices are known as personal digital 39 ______ , orP.D.A.'s.

Doctor Kumar started his pany two years ago. It is called Dimagi, which means " *** art guy"in Hindi 北印度语. His parents came from India. There, Dimagi puter programs are used to40 ______ medical information on more than seventy thousand patients.

Doctor Kumar says health care workers had problems at first, but then learned quickly how touse the devices. Nurses no longer have to carry heavy 41 ______ whenever they travel to42 ______. And they no longer have to copy large amounts of health information by hand.

In South Africa, health workers are using a Dimagi program for a different purpose in theKwaZulu-Natal area. They use it to provide 43 ______ with results from tests for H.I.V., thevirus that causes AIDS. 44 ____________________________________________________________ .

Doctor Vikram Kumar says 45 _______________________________________________________ . He says 46 _______________________________________________________________ . And he urgespeople to suggest ways to improve it. Dimagi programs are written in code that is open toanyone.

答案解析:

答案解析:

36. poverty

解析:poverty n.贫穷,贫困,贫乏,缺少。不要漏写r。

37. award

解析:不定冠词后一定要用名词。不要和rewardn.报酬,奖金混淆。

38. goal

解析:物主代词后面一定是名词。不要误听成girl或go。

39. assistants

解析:不要漏掉表复数的s。

40. organize

解析:注意区别:be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。

41. documents

解析:别忘记在document后加s。

42. villages

解析:同样别忘记在village后加s。注意i和a的位置及双写l。

43. patients

解析:provide *** . with sth.为某人提供某物;不要漏掉patient后的s,也不要误以为是patience。

44. 标准答案:People who get tested must enter a secret identification code to see the results

听音关键:People, tested, enter a secret identification code, to see the results

答案重构:1 People tested must enter a secret ID code to see the results

2 People tested cannot see the results unless they enter a secret ID code

画龙点睛:who get tested作people的定语,可以简化为过去分词定语。enter a secret identification code稍有难度,若熟悉电脑操作及相关指令,应明白其含义,可以改为:need a secret ID number。

45. 标准答案:it is important to get patients involved in their own health care by helping them gain information

听音关键:important, to get patients involved, health care, help them gain information

答案重构:1 we must make patients fully informed so that they can be involved in their own health care

2 it is vital that patients gain information and get involved in their own health care

画龙点睛:句子结构it is important to...比较简单,get...involved in是一个常用短语,their own health care是本文的主题第1句就有,by后面的方式状语也没有复杂单词。总之,本句宜尽量照搬原文。当然,也可以换一种方式表达,比如用主语从句从句中须用should do虚拟语气。

46. 标准答案:there are endless possible uses for this technology, especially in developing countries

听音关键:endless possible uses for this technology, developing countries

答案重构:this technology may be used widely, especially in developing countries

画龙点睛:there be句型。endless possible uses都是常见词,不难拼写。可能technology和especially稍难,容易写错。
大学英语四级考试听力练习
听力真题:

Passage Two

29.

A. 10.7 hours.

B. 4.1 hours.

C. 3.1 hours.

D. 5.35 hours.

30.

A. China.

B. Japan.

C. The U.S.

D. The Philippines.

31.

A. Friends and neighbors.

B. Teachers and friends.

C. Parents and friends.

D. Parents and grandparents.

答案解析:

Passage Two

[29]Indians are the world's biggest bookworms,reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as longas Americans, according to a new survey. The NOPWorld Culture Score index surveyed 30,000 people in30 countries from December 2004 to February 2005.Analysts said the spirit of self-help could explainIndia's high figures. Time spent on reading meantfewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio-India came fourth last in both. [30]The NOPsurvey of 30,000 consumers aged over 13 saw China and the Philippines take second and thirdplace respectively in average hours a week spent reading books, newspapers and magazines.Britons and Americans scored about half the Indians' hours and Japanese and Koreans wereeven lower-at 4.1 and 3.1 hours respectively. R. Sriram, chief executive officer of CrosswordsBookstores, a chain of 26 bookshops around India, says "For Indians, reading is afundamental part of their being." "They place a great deal of emphasis on reading. That's thereason why they do well in education and universities abroad," he said. "People educatethemselves and deal with change throughout their lives. And the way to do that is to updatethemselves with books." Mr. Sriram says social changes have also made a difference: [31]"Earlier people often turned to their parents and grandparents for advice. Now they turn tobooks."

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. How many hours on average do Americans read a week according the survey?

正确答案:D

解析:短文第1句话就说:印度人是世界上最爱读书的人了,他们平均每周读书10.7小时,是美国人的两倍。因此美国人每周读书5.35小时,即D。数字题。选项所指的含义需要做记号,A指印度,B指日本,C指韩国,D指美国。据此,一听到问题,答案就信手拈来了。

30. Which country takes the second place in average hours a week spent reading books?

正确答案:A

解析:短文称:NOP调查了3万名年满13岁的消费者,发现按每周花在阅读收报杂志的时间来排名,中国和菲律宾分别名列第2和第3。本题问排名第2的国家,故A正确。语义强调之处出题:本文比较不同国家的人们的阅读习惯,有比较的内容应特别留意。

31. Who did Indians often turn to for advice in the past?

正确答案:D

解析:短文最后说:“过去人们从父母和爷爷奶奶那里寻找建议和忠告。”故选D。本题各个选项为并列名词,问细节。这种题目最容易解答,符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。此外,短文结尾处常设考点。
大学英语四级考试听力材料
听力真题:

Section B

Passage One

26.

A. He jumped to the mouth of the well from thegoat's back.

B. He came out by pulling the horn of the goat.

C. He climbed to the mouth of the well by himself.

D. He swam out of the well when the water was rising.

27.

A. The water was sweet.

B. The water had saved his life.

C. He wanted to lure the goat to descend.

D. He wanted to fort the goat.

28.

A. One is never too old to learn.

B. Look before you leap.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

D. The early bird gets the worm.

答案解析:

Section B

Passage One

A fox one day fell into a deep well and could find no means of escape. A thirsty goat came to the same well, and seeing the fox, inquired if the water was good. [27]Concealing his sad situation under a merry guise, the fox sang high praise of the water, saying it was excellent beyond measure, and encouraging him to descend. The goat, mindful only of his thirst, thoughtlessly jumped down, but just as he drank, the fox informed him of the difficulty they were both in and suggested a scheme for their mon escape. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet upon the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards." [26]The goat readily assented and the fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the goat's horns, he safely reached the mouth of the well and made off as fast as he could. When the goat blamed him for breaking his promise, he turned around and cried out, "You foolish old fellow! If you had as many brains in your head as you have hairs in your beard, [28]you would never have gone down before you had inspected the way up, nor have exposed yourself to dangers from which you had no means of escape."

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. How did the fox e out of the well?

正确答案:A

解析:短文提到,狐狸跳上了山羊的背。利用山羊角站稳,然后安然地到了井口,并迅速地逃离。可见狐狸是从山羊背上跳出井口的,故A正确。山羊不是在井外,狐狸抓住山羊角也不可能爬出井,B不对;C、D很容易排除。对于故事性短文,可以先大体浏览一遍题目,看题目可能问到什么内容,然后认真听故事,尽量把听到的资讯在脑海里转化为画面,最后再根据问题答题。对故事情节想象得越清楚,解题就越容易。

27. Why did the fox sing high praise of the water?

正确答案:C

解析:短文提到,狐狸大赞井水的好处,说它妙不可言,一再诱使山羊下井。故C正确。A、B以The water为主语,C、D以He wanted开头。本题可能问“水”怎么样,也可能问“他”有什么动机;根据故事的大致情节,听到问题应能很快判断出C正确。“与主题相关的选项正确。”

28. What does the story try to tell us?

正确答案:B

解析:结尾处狐狸的话揭示了故事的寓意:在检查是否有退路之前,绝不可贸然行事;绝不要陷入你无法从中解脱的险境。B“三思而后行”即是此寓意的高度概括。四个选项都是谚语,本题应当问哪一条谚语与这则寓言最贴切。从山羊的遭遇中,可以自然地得出B的结论。



看过大学英语四级考试听力的人还:

大学英语四级考试听力对照 12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

英语四级听力分数分布明细

英语四级听力分数分布明细如下:

听力:25分钟,35%(占整套试卷的比例)=248.5分,149分及格听力分为三部分。

SectionA测试内容:短篇新闻三段,测试题型:选择题单选,分值比例:7%=49.7分(每题7.1分)。

SectionB测试内容:长对话两篇,测试题型:选择题单选,分值比例:8%=56.8分(每题7.1分)。

SectionC测试内容:听力篇章三篇,测试题型:选择题单选,分值比例:20%=142分(每题14.2分)。 蜕变培训网

四级阅读分值:

阅读理解:40分钟,35%(占整套试卷的比例)=248.5分,149分及格。

四级翻译作文分值:

写作:30分钟,15%(占整套试卷的比例)=106.5分,63.9分及格。翻译(汉译英):30分钟,15%(占整套试卷的比例)=106.5分,63.9分及格。

英语四级考试流程:

1、8:45分开始入场,准考证,学生证,身份证三证齐全,手机关机放在考场外,入场后按准考证上的座位号入座,按监考员要求在考场座位表上规定的位置签字,此时可以拿出耳机提前进行试音。

2、9点左右开始下发考试材料,检查试题册、条形码、答题卡的印刷质量,在试题册和答题卡上填写好自己的信息,同时要记得粘贴条形码。

3、9点10分考试正式开始,考生开始作答作文。

4、9点40分听力考试正式开始,考生注意及时填涂答题卡1。

5、10点10分听力考试结束,监考老师收回答题卡1。

6、10点15分考试继续进行,考生继续完成阅读理解和翻译部分。

7、11点25分考试结束,监考老师收回试题册及答题卡2。

8、等待监考老师收完所有试题册及答题卡并清点好数量方可离开。

大学英语四级考试听力对照 12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

为您整理了“2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析”,希望对您有所帮助!在这里提前预祝考生们都能取得好成绩!

2017年12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析

News 1

A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500 for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July. 第1题 Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment.

" I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston, for my grandson’s heart surgery,” said Allred. She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”第2题

That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for 50 cents a cup and sell pictures for 25 cents each. 第2题

Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many, stopping by helping them reach a total of $568. The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, “From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!”

第一题根据选项特征,考查和女性相关的某位人物;第二题根据选项介词by判断需要听某一种方法途径,但是关键信息词仍旧落在动宾搭配上:A. taking pictures ; B. working part time; C. selling lemonade and pictures; D. asking for help

Q1: Who did Addison raise money for?

Her little brother 原文

Q2: How did Addison raise money?

By selling lemonade and pictures. 原文

News 2

Last week, France announced that the country will pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years, with the goal of providing cheap, renewable energy to five million people. 第3题

Called “the Wattway,” the roads will be built through joint efforts with the French road-building company Colas and the National Institute of Solar Energy. The company spent the last five years developing solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strong enough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making the roads more slippery. The panels are also designed so that they can be installed directly on top of existing roadways, making them relatively cheap and easy to install. 第4题

France isn’t the first country to kick around the idea of paving its roads with solar panels. In November 2015, the Netherlands completed a 229-foot-long bike path paved with solar panels as a test for future projects. However, this is the first time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existing roads and the first project to install the panels on public highways.

第三题大概浏览选项后发现和能源话题有关联,通过基本的选项信息大致确定听的定位,进一步根据选项给出的信息词进行判断:A. finding cheaper ways; B. generating electric power; C. providing clean energy; D. testing the efficiency

第四题注意they 是物,一些复数物体可以如何,针对细节信息进行考查,听的适合做笔记,好好判断

Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway?

Providing clean energy to five million people. 原文

Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway?

They can be laid right on top of existing highways.

News 3

Lions have disappeared from much of Africa, but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats were hanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia. Continuous fighting in the region has made surveys difficult. 第5题 But scientists released a report Monday documenting, with hard evidence, the discovery of "lost lions."

A team with Oxford University’s Wildlife Conservation Research Unit, supported by a charity organization, spent two nights in November camping in the National Park in northwest Ethiopia, on the Ethiopia-Sudan border. The researchers set out six camera traps capturing images of lions, and they identified lion tracks. 第6题

The scientists concluded that lions are also likely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan. 第7题 The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously considered the area a "possible range" for the species, and local people had reported seeing lions in the area, but no one presented convincing evidence.

该新闻中心点和野生动物相关,话题点不陌生,但是做题时切忌带入自我理解。

第五题通过四个选项的中心名词不同,找好名词,进行判断

第六题仍旧考查动宾搭配,A. observe the wildlife; B. identify the reasons; C. study the habitat D. find evidence

第七题四个选项的中心词仍不一样,并且两个选项中都提及到了lion

Q5: What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia?

Endless fighting in the region. 原文

Q6: What was the main purpose of the research?

To find evidence of the existence of the "lost lions".

Q7: What did the researchers find in the National Park?

以上就是蜕变培训网小编为大家带来的大学英语四级考试听力对照 12月全国大学英语四级考试听力真题及解析,希望对大家有帮助,了解更多相关资讯请关注蜕变培训网。
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